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Transcript

OODA Loops and Spontaneous Order at Work

Underthrow Podcast with Brian Rivera and Mark McGrath (Part One).

Today’s conversation features Brian “Ponch” Rivera (CEO of AGLX Consulting) and Mark “Moose” McGrath, co-authors of The Whirl of Reorientation, discussing how they apply insights from Austrian economist F.A. Hayek and military strategist John Boyd to help Fortune 500 companies build decentralized, high-performance teams.

Key Themes of Part One

Austrian Economics in Practice. The guests explain their preference for Austrian economics over mainstream approaches, criticizing traditional mathematical models as disconnected from reality. They particularly value Hayek’s insights on decentralized knowledge, spontaneous order, and the limitations of central planning—concepts they find directly applicable to organizational consulting.

Decentralization vs. Central Planning. A core focus is helping large organizations shift from centralized decision-making to distributed approaches. They emphasize that knowledge is “tacit and dispersed”—leaders cannot centrally plan for complex human systems the way they might engineer a machine. The bigger the organization, the more critical this insight becomes.

Taylor’s Scientific Management Problem. They critique Frederick Winslow Taylor’s early 20th-century management philosophy, which removed agency from workers closest to problems. This connects to modern “agile” movements that emphasize distributed decision-making with centralized intent rather than centralized planning.

Boyd’s OODA Loop Misunderstood. Mark highlights a common mistake: treating John Boyd’s OODA framework (Observe, Orient, Decide, Act) as a linear template rather than as Boyd intended: a way to understand how our orientation shapes perception and decision-making in complex environments.

The conversation emphasizes interdisciplinary thinking, authenticity to original thinkers, and applying complexity theory to real organizational challenges.

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